Finding Inspiration in the Enneagram and Jungian Theory for Character Depth

As writers, we often seek that spark of inspiration to bring our characters to life, making them truly resonate with our readers. Personally, I’ve discovered a wellspring of inspiration in the realms of the Enneagram and Jungian Theory, and I’m excited to share this creative journey with fellow storytellers.

In this blog post, I aim to provide you with a source of inspiration. The Enneagram, with its nine distinct personality types, can illuminate the motivations, fears, and desires that fuel our characters’ journeys. Jungian Theory, through its cognitive functions, offers a unique perspective on how characters perceive and interact with the world.

Explore Character Depth: A Table of Contents

1. Enneagram types: Description of types and their core items.

2. Motivations: Understanding What Drives Your Characters

3. Fears: Exploring Your Characters’ Deepest Anxieties

4. Desires: Uncovering Your Characters’ Inner Longings

5. Weaknesses: Identifying Areas of Character Conflict

5. Strengths: Recognizing the Virtues That Define Your Characters

6. Harnessing the Power: How These Insights Can Elevate Your Writing

7. The Jungian Perspective: Cognitive Functions for Character Insight

Type 1: The Perfectionist

• Description: Perfectionists are driven by a strong desire to do what is right and just. They fear being wrong or bad and seek to improve themselves and the world around them.

• Core Items: Desire to do what is right and just, fear of being wrong or bad, desire to improve themselves and the world around them, self-criticism and judgment of themselves and others, high standards and strong sense of morality.

Type 2: The Helper

• Description: Helpers are motivated by a need to be loved and needed. They fear being unwanted or unloved and seek to care for and assist others.

• Core Items: Need to be loved and needed, fear of being unwanted or unloved, desire to care for and assist others, over-identifying with others’ needs, empathy and compassion.

Type 3: The Achiever

• Description: Achievers are motivated by the desire to be successful and admired. They fear being worthless or unsuccessful and strive to excel in their pursuits.

• Core Items: Desire to be successful and admired, fear of being worthless or unsuccessful, desire to excel, becoming overly focused on their image, ambition and drive.

Type 4: The Individualist

• Description: Individualists are motivated to find their unique identity and significance. They fear being ordinary and yearn to express themselves authentically.

• Core Items: Finding unique identity and significance, fear of being ordinary, desire for authentic expression, getting lost in emotions, creativity and individuality.

Type 5: The Investigator

• Description: Investigators are motivated by a thirst for knowledge and understanding. They fear incompetence and ignorance and seek to analyze and comprehend the world around them.

• Core Items: Thirst for knowledge and understanding, fear of incompetence and ignorance, desire to analyze and comprehend the world, withdrawing from others, intellectual curiosity and pursuit of knowledge.

Type 6: The Loyalist

• Description: Loyalists are motivated by a desire for security and support. They fear being without guidance and rely on trustworthy people and systems.

• Core Items: Desire for security and support, fear of being without guidance, reliance on trustworthy sources, anxiety and doubt, loyalty and commitment.

Type 7: The Enthusiast

• Description: Enthusiasts are motivated by the pursuit of pleasure and avoidance of pain. They fear feeling trapped and love exploring new experiences.

• Core Items: Pursuit of pleasure and avoidance of pain, fear of feeling trapped, desire to explore new experiences, avoiding negative emotions, optimism and sense of adventure.

Type 8: The Challenger

• Description: Challengers are motivated by the need for control and to avoid vulnerability. They fear weakness and assert their strength and authority.

• Core Items: Need for control and avoidance of vulnerability, fear of weakness, desire to assert strength and authority, risk of overusing aggression, courage and strong sense of justice.

Type 9: The Peacemaker

• Description: Peacemakers are motivated to maintain inner peace and harmony. They fear conflict and seek to find common ground.

• Core Items: Desire to maintain inner peace and harmony, fear of conflict, desire to find common ground, avoiding conflict and indecisiveness, understanding multiple perspectives and compromise.

Motivations

• M1: Motivated to do what is right and just

Type: The Reformer

Jungian Function: Te

• M2: Motivated to be loved and needed

Type: The Helper

Jungian Function: Fe

• M3: Motivated to be successful and admired

Type: The Achiever

Jungian Function: Se

• M4: Motivated to find their unique identity and significance

Type: The Individualist

Jungian Function: Fi

• M5: Motivated to understand and gain knowledge

Type: The Investigator

Jungian Function: Ti

• M6: Motivated to feel secure and supported

Type: The Loyalist

Jungian Function: Si

• M7: Motivated to experience pleasure and avoid pain

Type: The Enthusiast

Jungian Function: Se

• M8: Motivated to be in control and avoid vulnerability

Type: The Challenger

Jungian Function: Te

• M9: Motivated to maintain inner peace and harmony

Type: The Peacemaker

Jungian Function: Fi

Fears

• F1: Fears being wrong or bad

Type: The Reformer

Jungian Function: Ti

• F2: Fears being unwanted or unloved

Type: The Helper

Jungian Function: Fi

• F3: Fears being worthless or unsuccessful

Type: The Achiever

Jungian Function: Si

• F4: Fears being ordinary or mundane

Type: The Individualist

Jungian Function: Ne

• F5: Fears being incompetent or ignorant

Type: The Investigator

Jungian Function: Te

• F6: Fears being without guidance or support

Type: The Loyalist

Jungian Function: Se

• F7: Fears being trapped or limited

Type: The Enthusiast

Jungian Function: Ni

• F8: Fears being weak or powerless

Type: The Challenger

Jungian Function: Fi

• F9: Fears conflict and disharmony

Type: The Peacemaker

Jungian Function: Ne

Desires

• D1: Desires to improve themselves and the world

Type: The Reformer

Jungian Function: Te

• D2: Desires to help and care for others

Type: The Helper

Jungian Function: Fe

• D3: Desires to achieve and excel in their endeavors

Type: The Achiever

Jungian Function: Se

• D4: Desires to express themselves creatively and authentically

Type: The Individualist

Jungian Function: Fi

• D5: Desires to analyze and comprehend the world around them

Type: The Investigator

Jungian Function: Ti

• D6: Desires to find trustworthy people and systems to rely on

Type: The Loyalist

Jungian Function: Si

• D7: Desires to explore and enjoy new experiences

Type: The Enthusiast

Jungian Function: Se

• D8: Desires to assert their strength and authority

Type: The Challenger

Jungian Function: Te

• D9: Desires to find common ground and avoid confrontation

Type: The Peacemaker

Jungian Function: Fi

Weaknesses

• W1: Excessive self-criticism and tendency to judge oneself and others harshly

Type: The Reformer

Jungian Function: Ti

• W2: Putting excessive emphasis on the needs and emotions of others, sometimes at the expense of one’s own well-being

Type: The Helper

Jungian Function: Fi

• W3: Becoming overly invested in maintaining a specific image or persona to gain validation and recognition

Type: The Achiever

Jungian Function: Si

• W4: Becoming overly absorbed in and defined by one’s emotions and inner world

Type: The Individualist

Jungian Function: Ne

• W5: Tendency to withdraw from social interactions and seek solitude for extended periods

Type: The Investigator

Jungian Function: Te

• W6: Frequent feelings of anxiety and doubt about oneself and others, leading to hesitation and mistrust

Type: The Loyalist

Jungian Function: Se

• W7: A strong aversion to experiencing negative emotions and discomfort, often seeking distractions or positive experiences

Type: The Enthusiast

Jungian Function: Ni

• W8: A tendency to rely on aggression and intimidation as a means of asserting control or protecting oneself

Type: The Challenger

Jungian Function:Fi

• W9: A strong desire to avoid conflict and difficulty making decisions when faced with differing opinions or choices

Type: The Peacemaker

Jungian Function: Ne

Strengths

• S1: High standards and a strong sense of morality

Type: The Reformer

Jungian Function: Te

• S2: Empathy and compassion for others

Type: The Helper

Jungian Function: Fe

• S3: Ambition and drive to succeed

Type: The Achiever

Jungian Function: Se

• S4: Creativity and a deep sense of individuality

Type: The Individualist

Jungian Function: Fi

• S5: Intellectual curiosity and a thirst for knowledge

Type: The Investigator

Jungian Function: Ti

• S6: Loyalty and commitment to their values and relationships

Type: The Loyalist

Jungian Function: Si

• S7: Optimism and a sense of adventure

Type: The Enthusiast

Jungian Function: Se

• S8: Courage and a strong sense of justice

Type: The Challenger

Jungian Function: Te

• S9: Ability to see multiple perspectives and find compromise

Type: The Peacemaker

Jungian Function: Fi

Jungian Functions

• Te: Thinking Extroverted

Description: Te is oriented towards organizing the external world, prioritizing efficiency, productivity, and structured logic.

• Ti: Thinking Introverted

Description: Ti seeks precision, such as the exact word to express an idea. It notices the minute distinctions that define the essence of things, then analyzes and classifies them.

• Fe: Feeling Extroverted

Description: Fe prioritizes the emotional needs of others and seeks harmony in interpersonal relationships. It values societal norms and tends to prioritize group harmony over individual needs.

• Fi: Feeling Introverted

Description: Fi is focused on internal values and how one feels about them. It evaluates things based on how well they align with personal beliefs and values.

• Se: Sensing Extroverted

Description: Se focuses on the immediate context, experiencing and noticing the external environment in vivid detail. It is highly attuned to sensory experience and is often spontaneous.

• Si: Sensing Introverted

Description: Si draws upon past experiences and stored data to form perceptions. It values tradition, stability, and the lessons of history.

• Ne: iNtuition Extroverted

Description: Ne sees possibilities of what could be, often leading to bursts of inspiration. It enjoys brainstorming and thinking outside the box.

• Ni: iNtuition Introverted

Description: Ni has a vision of how things could evolve over time. It synthesizes seemingly disparate ideas into a unified vision, often resulting in an “aha!” moment.

May this exploration inspire you to delve into the depths of your characters’ personalities, crafting stories that resonate with readers on a profound level. Together, let’s unleash the power of personality in our narratives and create stories that linger in the hearts and minds of those who encounter them.

Happy writing, fellow storytellers!

PS: Unlock Deeper Character Insights

If you’re curious to see how the Enneagram can enhance your character development, consider taking the Enneagram test. With your test results in hand, you can then use cutting-edge AI tools, like chat gpt, to dive even deeper into your characters’ psyches. Discover how they interact, what drives them, and how they handle conflict, all with the power of AI assistance. 

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